A small boy
recounts the legend of Luke Skywalker facing down an entire battalion of giant
First Order walkers, and how he came away without a scratch. He does this with
some homemade toys as his friends look on with a mixture of skepticism and
amazement. A bulbous, angry, alien slave master barges in to ruin their fun.
One of the boys runs outside to the peace of the stables on Canto Byte, where
he absentmindedly calls a broom to his hand with the force. He stares up at the
night sky as a shooting star flashes by overhead. The John Williams score
swells, and the silhouette of the boy looks a bit like a Jedi holding a
lightsaber. The credits roll, and the audience applauds. I sit through the
scrolling names and try to process the film I just watched.
I am in love. There is much to
ponder—so many layers. I feel like I am seeing modern myth go to a place it has
never dared. I was not prepared for anyone not to feel the same. Never in a
million years would I consider that I would step outside of the theater, pull
out my phone, and find an internet full of youtube videos titled, “Why the Last
Jedi Sucks!”
One Youtuber with a Star Wars-themed
channel hates the film so much he decides to quit making videos. Quit. He stops
doing something he loved, just like that. Poof
. . . gone. In his farewell address, he blames Disney. Disney has
de-monetized his videos for using John William’s score. Disney has catered too
much to young kids in other Star Wars media. The Last Jedi is the final straw,
proving to him that Disney is ruining Star Wars.
Maybe
he will come back to youtube in time. My youngest brother had many misgivings
about the film as well, and I have been able to shed new light on The Last Jedi for him. I hope I can do
the same for anyone who reads this blog. I will acknowledge that I understand
why some people have deep emotional problems with the film. I have found five
different points of contention. I intend to examine each one from the
standpoint of a writer, and from the context of the characters within the Star
Wars universe. However, first I would like to share a section of a movie review
from the Washington Post on May 23, 1980.
…when light entertainment is done well, someone
is bound to make extravagant and unsupportable claims for its being great art.
You will hear that this sequel to "Star Wars" is part of a vast new
mythology, as if it were the Oresteia. Its originator, George Lucas, has
revealed that the two pictures are
actually parts four and five of a nine-part saga, as if audiences will some
day receive the total the way devotees now go to Seattle for a week of
immersion in Wagner's complete Ring Cycle.
Nonsense. This is no
monumental artistic work, but a science-fiction movie done more snappily than
most, including its own predecessor. A chocolate bar is a marvelous sweet that
does not need to pretend to be a chocolate soufflé; musical comedies are
wonderful entertainment without trying to compete with opera; blue jeans are a
perfect garment that shouldn't be compared with haute couture. There are times
when you would much rather have a really good hot dog than any steak, but you
can still recognize that one is junk food and the other isn't.
"The Empire Strikes Back" has no plot
structure, no character studies let alone character development, no emotional
or philosophical point to make. It has
no original vision of the future, which is depicted as a pastiche of other
junk-culture formulae, such as the western, the costume epic and the Would War
II movie. Its specialty is "special effects" or visual tricks, some
of which are playful, imaginative and impressive, but others of which have
become space-movie clichés. (Washington Post, Judith Martin)
This review for perhaps the most beloved of all the Star Wars films is very telling, and there were many like it at the time. Who among Star Wars fans would say this about Empire today? People forget (or were not born) how families used to have heated arguments around the dinner table as to whether or not Vader was lying to Luke about being his father. I find it incredibly interesting that some of the same complaints are being made of The Last Jedi today. Now we argue in a much more self-indulgent and entitled way on the internet as to whether or not Kylo Ren was telling Rey the truth about her parents. We used to scoff at the idea of a nine part saga, and even Lucas gave up on this at one time. Yet here we are in film number eight. What will become of The Last Jedi? Will it stand the test of time like Empire, or has Disney truly gone too far? Let us now examine five different points of controversy in The Last Jedi.
1. Snoke
Acknowledgement: The name says, “bad
guy” even more than Voldemort, Scar, or even Dr. Evil. It’s some kind of weird
conglomeration of “Snake” and “Smoke”. This is the most Disney name Disney has
ever Disney-ed into Star Wars, and it ruins nothing. His name alone makes him
sound like he is going to be the main villain of the series, especially
considering how much both Episode 7 and 8 hype him. So I can understand the shock
and annoyance some fans have that it seems like we are never going to learn why
this guy was such a threat. Sure he plays force marionette with Rey, bops her
on her head with the Skywalker lightsaber when she goes for it, and says some
mean things to Kylo Ren. Sure he seems really stinking powerful. However, considering
he is the reason for our beloved original trilogy characters not getting their
happily ever after, we wanted to know more about how he infiltrated the
Skywalker – Solo family. We never got to know the half of it. Snoke is gone and
with him important information which might have made Kylo Ren a little more
redeemable. Or is he?
How to Write Snoke: If I am writing this
new trilogy, I have to decide who my main villains are going to be. I have a
few options when it comes to Star Wars. I could—as many feared would be the
trend after The Force Awakens—redo the same classic story, but with different
characters. I could play it safe. Conversely, I could go completely off the
rails and just do whatever the hell I wanted. Star Wars is my playground and
maybe if I burn down everything that has come before, nothing can stop me from
telling my story. This is what many fear is happening after watching The Last
Jedi. These fears exist for all five of my points of controversy, not just
Snoke.
When
it comes to this trilogy, the writer in me gives the same advice Anakin gives
Obi Wan when they find themselves trapped in a force field in Revenge of the
Sith—"I say patience". Episode Nine will develop Snoke more through the point of
view of Kylo Ren and his quest for power. I use this particular example
because, like Anakin, I am often not a very patient person.
I
advise patience because this was always going to be a nine part story. It is
True Lucas called The Force Awakens his divorce from Star Wars. And yet, he
showed back up at celebration. No matter how much he becomes old and crusty
like Luke is in Episode 8, this story is still the brainchild of George Lucas,
and it always will be. This is not blind faith. You can find Lucas’
fingerprints all over The Last Jedi if you know where to look, and it all
begins with Snoke.
Rian
Johnson, Gareth Edwards, J.J. Abrams, and anyone else who gets to play in
this sandbox recognize where this story comes from. They may deviate from the
original vision, and Lucas himself might dislike those deviations, but the
people telling this story are writers who recognize that the story won’t work
without the key mythology. For example, in my opinion Lucas probably didn’t
like the idea that the reason for the fall of Ben Solo was that Han and Leia
were pretty much bad parents. He didn’t even want to name the kid Ben. He
probably wanted him to be called Sam. Rey was supposed to be a fourteen year
old girl named Kira. Much of Lucas’s original vision can be pulled from the
visual dictionary of The Force Awakens, and the original villains were supposed
to be a group of Dark side people called “Jedi Hunters.”(Force Awakens Visual Dictionary, 2015)
So
what was the original idea for Snoke and his Jedi hunters, and how much did
Kathleen Kennedy and her Star Wars crew stick to the original ideas? It is hard
to say. We can infer the Jedi hunters became the Knights of Ren, but that tells
us nothing about Snoke. In order to find clues on Snoke, we need to go all the
way back to early drafts of Return of the
Jedi. In those drafts, the emperor survives or escapes. In fact, he is not
even revealed in person. He is not brought down until episode nine of the final
trilogy. (Kurtz Interview, 1999)
This
leads me to believe that the avatar of the dark side would go into hiding,
rather than be destroyed. This would mirror the way Yoda was forced to go into
exile. Snoke can be seen as a stand in for the Emperor who would have survived.
However, to give my saga significance, he has to be more than a stand in. He
has to be connected. Snoke is the embodiment of a dark side that went into
hiding, and of a force that is still not balanced. In the throne room scene
with Snoke, we even get the Emperor’s theme song when he is demonstrating the
full range of his powers. They are telling us with music that Snoke is
connected somehow to the Emperor we used to know. So as a writer, if I am to
follow Lucas’ original ideas, I need not just a new villain, but someone who is
taking up the mantle of Emperor Palpatine and the dark side. He even twists Kylo Ren to have a desire to
finish what Vader started, and he considers Luke Skywalker to be the greatest threat to him. These are thoughts that perhaps manifest from the Dark Side itself. In other words, the dark side is rather pissed at Luke for messing up its plans.
If
I am a writer and I want to deviate a little bit from Lucas, maybe I make Snoke
not a Sith. Maybe he is even more ancient than Yoda, and has been lurking on
the sidelines this whole time in the unknown regions. The books and comics are
full of clues as to Snoke’s origin, but we shouldn’t need books and comics to
flesh out a movie. They should be extra. Still, the books and comics seem to
promise a large backstory for Snoke. I do this as an author. I build huge
backstories for all my characters. Usually, I only end up using a small
percentage of this backstory as the main story moves forward. It has been the same
for Snoke. However, from the standpoint of the Force Awakens Era mythology,
Snoke still has a role to play even if he never pulls himself together. I believe we stand to
learn more of him through Kylo Ren.
Snoke as a point of view character. Perhaps the most
important aspect we need to know about Snoke is how he managed to manipulate a
troubled but extremely powerful child to the dark side. We are given glimpses
of a marriage between Han and Leia that for one reason or another did not work
out, and we get the impression it may have been over whether or not Ben Solo
should be trained in the force (Sent Away to train with Luke). We get the
impression that Ben felt shunned or out of touch with his parents. I will touch
on this more later as I am working on a whole section on Kylo Ren’s turn and
his point of view versus Luke.
The
only thing The Last Jedi tells us about Snoke’s perspective is that Snoke “Found”
Kylo Ren and that he was surprised by his power. He thought he had found
someone “truly special” and he tells Kylo Ren that he may have been wrong in an
effort to shame him. We are shown once again the abusive sort of relationship
the dark side is known for, and it works. We don’t need any more from Snoke
than this as a character. Why does it work?
Because
Snoke is so well realized in his short amount of screen time we sympathize a
lot with Kylo Ren in The Last Jedi.
If we did not sympathize with Ben and his turn to the dark side, then it would
be safe to say these films are not working. Nobody is angry about the way Ben
Solo/Kylo Ren is portrayed. They were angry because Snoke made our beloved Luke
Skywalker look like a fool by stealing his student out from under him. Not only
that, but he had Luke so afraid that he considered, even if only for a fraction
of a second, that maybe he should end the darkness in his nephew by striking
him down. How Snoke managed to do THAT is never fully explained. I maintain
that it will be in Episode Nine. The reasons have everything to do with what
the dark side is to the saga as a whole.
An
underlying theme throughout the entire saga is in the way light and dark
achieve immortality. The crux of what the dark side is about is in the Opera
Scene between Anakin and Palpatine in Revenge of the Sith. The ultimate goal of
the dark side is to cheat death, and have ultimate control over life. However,
the pursuit of this power, instead of transcending or letting go by becoming
one with the force, warps an individual physically. Snoke looks like he does
for a reason. He has cheated death time and again. To me, this says he will
come back in some form. But even if he doesn’t we will see him again as an
avatar of the dark side in some future film, probably that trilogy Rian Johnson
has planned.
The
way we will learn more about Snoke if he does not return outright will be
through Kylo Ren as he seeks more power. No matter what direction they take the
story, Kylo Ren will seek more and more power until either Rey is able to find
balance with him through a loving and equal relationship (more on that later),
or until he is redeemed or destroyed. He might even literally give us some
exposition on some of Snoke’s teachings. However this trilogy ends, the dark
side will not be destroyed as it was before, but rather it will be finally left
in balance with the light. It will be an interesting and thought-provoking
conclusion. However, just as Rey had her Jedi texts, Kylo will have some
studies of his own. We will see the meaning of Rey’s vision. We will see the
Knights of Ren. We will see the influence of Snoke and the dark side through
all of it. No matter what happens, Snoke is never truly gone until Ben can
balance the darkness within him and accept Rey’s light. (Or literally, a Ray of
Light). This leads me to the next point of conflict for some fans. Rey and her
nobody parents.
Go on to Part II HERE
Go on to Part II HERE
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